{"id":4844,"date":"2025-05-26T20:59:02","date_gmt":"2025-05-27T01:59:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/opuntiads.com\/oblog\/?p=4844"},"modified":"2025-10-10T10:57:26","modified_gmt":"2025-10-10T15:57:26","slug":"opuntia-guatemalensis-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/opuntiads.com\/oblog\/opuntia-guatemalensis-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Opuntia guatemalensis"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><sup>(Picture = Opuntia guatemalensis, Leland Smith)<\/sup><\/p>\n<article class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [&amp;:has([data-writing-block])&gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-[calc(var(--header-height)+min(200px,max(70px,20svh)))]\" dir=\"auto\" tabindex=\"-1\" data-turn-id=\"0cfe02fd-c3d1-4d66-8fc0-368fd082d873\" data-testid=\"conversation-turn-26\" data-scroll-anchor=\"true\" data-turn=\"assistant\">\n<div class=\"text-base my-auto mx-auto pb-10 [--thread-content-margin:--spacing(4)] thread-sm:[--thread-content-margin:--spacing(6)] thread-lg:[--thread-content-margin:--spacing(16)] px-(--thread-content-margin)\">\n<div class=\"[--thread-content-max-width:40rem] thread-lg:[--thread-content-max-width:48rem] mx-auto max-w-(--thread-content-max-width) flex-1 group\/turn-messages focus-visible:outline-hidden relative flex w-full min-w-0 flex-col agent-turn\" tabindex=\"-1\">\n<div class=\"flex max-w-full flex-col grow\">\n<div class=\"min-h-8 text-message relative flex w-full flex-col items-end gap-2 text-start break-words whitespace-normal [.text-message+&amp;]:mt-5\" dir=\"auto\" data-message-author-role=\"assistant\" data-message-id=\"47d40633-2b5b-492b-8724-5a26d21f77fe\" data-message-model-slug=\"gpt-5-thinking\">\n<div class=\"flex w-full flex-col gap-1 empty:hidden first:pt-[1px]\">\n<div class=\"markdown prose dark:prose-invert w-full break-words light markdown-new-styling\">\n<h2 data-start=\"175\" data-end=\"190\">Introduction<\/h2>\n<p data-start=\"192\" data-end=\"448\"><em data-start=\"192\" data-end=\"215\">Opuntia guatemalensis<\/em> is a name that shows up in older labels, collections, and plant lists across Guatemala and adjacent Mesoamerica. In gardens and along fencerows, plants with this name are common, but the taxon behind the name is not straightforward.<\/p>\n<h3 data-start=\"450\" data-end=\"465\">The Details<\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"467\" data-end=\"1030\">Field plants assigned to <em data-start=\"492\" data-end=\"510\">O. guatemalensis<\/em> are typically upright, shrub-to-small-tree prickly pears with broad, obovate cladodes, variable spination (from nearly unarmed to well-armed), and showy yellow flowers followed by red to purple fruits. Because many populations are long-cultivated or naturalized from cultivation, they show wide morphological variation. That, plus overlapping characters with the large-pad \u201cdomesticate\u201d complex (e.g., forms close to <em data-start=\"928\" data-end=\"945\">O. ficus-indica<\/em> \/ <em data-start=\"948\" data-end=\"963\">O. megacantha<\/em>), makes confident identification difficult from photographs alone.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1032\" data-end=\"1395\">In practice, plants carrying this name may represent more than one biological entity: some likely belong to the common cultivated complex, while others may correspond to a more localized wild form. Without good vouchers\u2014pads with flowers and fruits, clear spine details, and locality data\u2014sorting true wild populations from long-domesticated types is a challenge.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1397\" data-end=\"1891\"><strong data-start=\"1397\" data-end=\"1418\">Working approach.<\/strong> Treat \u201c<em data-start=\"1426\" data-end=\"1444\">O. guatemalensis<\/em>\u201d on tags as a historical or provisional name. When documenting plants, note pad size and shape, areole spacing and glochids, number and color of spines per areole, flower parts (style and stigma color), fruit color and umbilicus depth, and habitat (hedge, orchard, rocky slope). Voucher photographs and herbarium sheets will help clarify whether this name maps to a distinct species or to cultivated forms within the broader prickly-pear complex.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"z-0 flex min-h-[46px] justify-start\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"mt-3 w-full empty:hidden\">\n<div class=\"text-center\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/article>\n<div class=\"pointer-events-none h-px w-px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-edge=\"true\"><\/div>\n<p>Tropicos:\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.tropicos.org\/Name\/5101095\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Opuntia guatemalensis<\/a><\/p>\n<div class=\"tiled-gallery type-rectangular tiled-gallery-unresized\" data-original-width=\"768\" data-carousel-extra='null' itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/ImageGallery\" > <div class=\"gallery-row\" style=\"width: 768px; height: 680px;\" data-original-width=\"768\" data-original-height=\"680\" > <div class=\"gallery-group images-3\" style=\"width: 313px; height: 680px;\" data-original-width=\"313\" data-original-height=\"680\" > <div class=\"tiled-gallery-item tiled-gallery-item-large\" itemprop=\"associatedMedia\" itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"> <meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"309\"> <meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"206\"> <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"\" data-attachment-id=\"4832\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/opuntiads.com\/oblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/opuntia-guatemalensis-leland-flower-a.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"1200,799\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"Opuntia guatemalensis, Leland Smith\" data-image-description=\"&lt;p&gt;Opuntia guatemalensis, Leland Smith&lt;\/p&gt; \" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/opuntiads.com\/oblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/opuntia-guatemalensis-leland-flower-a-400x266.jpg\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/opuntiads.com\/oblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/opuntia-guatemalensis-leland-flower-a-500x333.jpg\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/opuntiads.com\/oblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/opuntia-guatemalensis-leland-flower-a.jpg?w=309&#038;h=206&#038;ssl=1\" srcset=\"https:\/\/opuntiads.com\/oblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/opuntia-guatemalensis-leland-flower-a.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/opuntiads.com\/oblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/opuntia-guatemalensis-leland-flower-a-400x266.jpg 400w, https:\/\/opuntiads.com\/oblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/opuntia-guatemalensis-leland-flower-a-768x511.jpg 768w, https:\/\/opuntiads.com\/oblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/opuntia-guatemalensis-leland-flower-a-500x333.jpg 500w\" width=\"309\" height=\"206\" loading=\"lazy\" data-original-width=\"309\" data-original-height=\"206\" itemprop=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/image\" title=\"Opuntia guatemalensis, Leland Smith\" alt=\"Opuntia guatemalensis, Leland Smith\" style=\"width: 309px; height: 206px;\" \/> <div class=\"tiled-gallery-caption\" itemprop=\"caption description\"> Opuntia guatemalensis, Leland Smith <\/div> <\/div> <div class=\"tiled-gallery-item tiled-gallery-item-large\" itemprop=\"associatedMedia\" itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"> <meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"309\"> <meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"231\"> <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"\" data-attachment-id=\"4831\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/opuntiads.com\/oblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/Opuntia-guatemalensis-flower-Barry-Hammel2.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"1200,900\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"Opuntia guatemalensis, Barry Hammel\" data-image-description=\"&lt;p&gt;Opuntia guatemalensis, Barry Hammel&lt;\/p&gt; \" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/opuntiads.com\/oblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/Opuntia-guatemalensis-flower-Barry-Hammel2-400x300.jpg\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/opuntiads.com\/oblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/Opuntia-guatemalensis-flower-Barry-Hammel2-500x375.jpg\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/opuntiads.com\/oblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/Opuntia-guatemalensis-flower-Barry-Hammel2.jpg?w=309&#038;h=231&#038;ssl=1\" srcset=\"https:\/\/opuntiads.com\/oblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/Opuntia-guatemalensis-flower-Barry-Hammel2.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/opuntiads.com\/oblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/Opuntia-guatemalensis-flower-Barry-Hammel2-400x300.jpg 400w, https:\/\/opuntiads.com\/oblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/Opuntia-guatemalensis-flower-Barry-Hammel2-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/opuntiads.com\/oblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/Opuntia-guatemalensis-flower-Barry-Hammel2-500x375.jpg 500w\" width=\"309\" height=\"231\" loading=\"lazy\" data-original-width=\"309\" data-original-height=\"231\" itemprop=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/image\" title=\"Opuntia guatemalensis, Barry Hammel\" alt=\"Opuntia guatemalensis, Barry Hammel\" style=\"width: 309px; height: 231px;\" \/> <div class=\"tiled-gallery-caption\" itemprop=\"caption description\"> Opuntia guatemalensis, Barry Hammel <\/div> <\/div> <div class=\"tiled-gallery-item tiled-gallery-item-large\" itemprop=\"associatedMedia\" itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"> <meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"309\"> <meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"231\"> <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"\" data-attachment-id=\"4830\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/opuntiads.com\/oblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/Opuntia-guatemalensis-flower-Barry-Hammel.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"1200,900\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"Opuntia guatemalensis, Barry Hammel\" data-image-description=\"&lt;p&gt;Opuntia guatemalensis, Barry Hammel&lt;\/p&gt; \" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/opuntiads.com\/oblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/Opuntia-guatemalensis-flower-Barry-Hammel-400x300.jpg\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/opuntiads.com\/oblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/Opuntia-guatemalensis-flower-Barry-Hammel-500x375.jpg\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/opuntiads.com\/oblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/Opuntia-guatemalensis-flower-Barry-Hammel.jpg?w=309&#038;h=231&#038;ssl=1\" srcset=\"https:\/\/opuntiads.com\/oblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/Opuntia-guatemalensis-flower-Barry-Hammel.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/opuntiads.com\/oblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/Opuntia-guatemalensis-flower-Barry-Hammel-400x300.jpg 400w, https:\/\/opuntiads.com\/oblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/Opuntia-guatemalensis-flower-Barry-Hammel-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/opuntiads.com\/oblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/Opuntia-guatemalensis-flower-Barry-Hammel-500x375.jpg 500w\" width=\"309\" height=\"231\" loading=\"lazy\" data-original-width=\"309\" data-original-height=\"231\" itemprop=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/image\" title=\"Opuntia guatemalensis, Barry Hammel\" alt=\"Opuntia guatemalensis, Barry Hammel\" style=\"width: 309px; height: 231px;\" \/> <div class=\"tiled-gallery-caption\" itemprop=\"caption description\"> Opuntia guatemalensis, Barry Hammel <\/div> <\/div> <\/div> <!-- close group --> <div class=\"gallery-group images-1\" style=\"width: 455px; height: 680px;\" data-original-width=\"455\" data-original-height=\"680\" > <div class=\"tiled-gallery-item tiled-gallery-item-large\" itemprop=\"associatedMedia\" itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"> <meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"451\"> <meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"676\"> <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"\" data-attachment-id=\"4829\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/opuntiads.com\/oblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/opuntia-guatemalensis-leeland-smith3.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"801,1200\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;10&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;Canon EOS DIGITAL REBEL XTi&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1377950251&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;37&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;400&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.005&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"Opuntia guatemalensis, Leland Smith\" data-image-description=\"&lt;p&gt;Opuntia guatemalensis, Leland Smith&lt;\/p&gt; \" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/opuntiads.com\/oblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/opuntia-guatemalensis-leeland-smith3-267x400.jpg\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/opuntiads.com\/oblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/opuntia-guatemalensis-leeland-smith3-401x600.jpg\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/opuntiads.com\/oblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/opuntia-guatemalensis-leeland-smith3.jpg?w=451&#038;h=676&#038;ssl=1\" srcset=\"https:\/\/opuntiads.com\/oblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/opuntia-guatemalensis-leeland-smith3.jpg 801w, https:\/\/opuntiads.com\/oblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/opuntia-guatemalensis-leeland-smith3-267x400.jpg 267w, https:\/\/opuntiads.com\/oblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/opuntia-guatemalensis-leeland-smith3-768x1151.jpg 768w, https:\/\/opuntiads.com\/oblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/opuntia-guatemalensis-leeland-smith3-401x600.jpg 401w\" width=\"451\" height=\"676\" loading=\"lazy\" data-original-width=\"451\" data-original-height=\"676\" itemprop=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/image\" title=\"Opuntia guatemalensis, Leland Smith\" alt=\"Opuntia guatemalensis, Leland Smith\" style=\"width: 451px; height: 676px;\" \/> <div class=\"tiled-gallery-caption\" itemprop=\"caption description\"> Opuntia guatemalensis, Leland Smith <\/div> <\/div> <\/div> <!-- close group --> <\/div> <!-- close row --> <div class=\"gallery-row\" style=\"width: 768px; height: 257px;\" data-original-width=\"768\" data-original-height=\"257\" > <div class=\"gallery-group images-1\" style=\"width: 384px; height: 257px;\" data-original-width=\"384\" data-original-height=\"257\" > <div class=\"tiled-gallery-item tiled-gallery-item-large\" itemprop=\"associatedMedia\" itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"> <meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"380\"> <meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"253\"> <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"\" data-attachment-id=\"4828\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/opuntiads.com\/oblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/opuntia-guatemalensis-leeland-smith2.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"1200,800\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;11&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;Canon EOS DIGITAL REBEL XTi&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1377949174&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;55&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;400&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.004&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"Opuntia guatemalensis, Leland Smith\" data-image-description=\"&lt;p&gt;Opuntia guatemalensis, Leland Smith&lt;\/p&gt; \" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/opuntiads.com\/oblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/opuntia-guatemalensis-leeland-smith2-400x267.jpg\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/opuntiads.com\/oblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/opuntia-guatemalensis-leeland-smith2-500x333.jpg\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/opuntiads.com\/oblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/opuntia-guatemalensis-leeland-smith2.jpg?w=380&#038;h=253&#038;ssl=1\" srcset=\"https:\/\/opuntiads.com\/oblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/opuntia-guatemalensis-leeland-smith2.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/opuntiads.com\/oblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/opuntia-guatemalensis-leeland-smith2-400x267.jpg 400w, https:\/\/opuntiads.com\/oblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/opuntia-guatemalensis-leeland-smith2-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/opuntiads.com\/oblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/opuntia-guatemalensis-leeland-smith2-500x333.jpg 500w\" width=\"380\" height=\"253\" loading=\"lazy\" data-original-width=\"380\" data-original-height=\"253\" itemprop=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/image\" title=\"Opuntia guatemalensis, Leland Smith\" alt=\"Opuntia guatemalensis, Leland Smith\" style=\"width: 380px; height: 253px;\" \/> <div class=\"tiled-gallery-caption\" itemprop=\"caption description\"> Opuntia guatemalensis, Leland Smith <\/div> <\/div> <\/div> <!-- close group --> <div class=\"gallery-group images-1\" style=\"width: 384px; height: 257px;\" data-original-width=\"384\" data-original-height=\"257\" > <div class=\"tiled-gallery-item tiled-gallery-item-large\" itemprop=\"associatedMedia\" itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"> <meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"380\"> <meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"253\"> <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"\" data-attachment-id=\"4827\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/opuntiads.com\/oblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/opuntia-guatemalensis-leeland-smith.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"1200,800\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;10&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;Canon EOS DIGITAL REBEL XTi&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1377949142&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;24&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;400&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.004&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"Opuntia guatemalensis, Leland Smith\" data-image-description=\"&lt;p&gt;Opuntia guatemalensis, Leland Smith&lt;\/p&gt; \" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/opuntiads.com\/oblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/opuntia-guatemalensis-leeland-smith-400x267.jpg\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/opuntiads.com\/oblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/opuntia-guatemalensis-leeland-smith-500x333.jpg\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/opuntiads.com\/oblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/opuntia-guatemalensis-leeland-smith.jpg?w=380&#038;h=253&#038;ssl=1\" srcset=\"https:\/\/opuntiads.com\/oblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/opuntia-guatemalensis-leeland-smith.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/opuntiads.com\/oblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/opuntia-guatemalensis-leeland-smith-400x267.jpg 400w, https:\/\/opuntiads.com\/oblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/opuntia-guatemalensis-leeland-smith-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/opuntiads.com\/oblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/opuntia-guatemalensis-leeland-smith-500x333.jpg 500w\" width=\"380\" height=\"253\" loading=\"lazy\" data-original-width=\"380\" data-original-height=\"253\" itemprop=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/image\" title=\"Opuntia guatemalensis, Leland Smith\" alt=\"Opuntia guatemalensis, Leland Smith\" style=\"width: 380px; height: 253px;\" \/> <div class=\"tiled-gallery-caption\" itemprop=\"caption description\"> Opuntia guatemalensis, Leland Smith <\/div> <\/div> <\/div> <!-- close group --> <\/div> <!-- close row --> <\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>(Picture = Opuntia guatemalensis, Leland Smith) Introduction Opuntia guatemalensis is a name that shows up in older labels, collections, and plant lists across Guatemala and adjacent Mesoamerica. In gardens and along fencerows, plants with this name are common, but the taxon behind the name is not straightforward. The Details Field plants assigned to O. guatemalensis [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":4826,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[2],"tags":[52],"class_list":["post-4844","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-opuntiads","tag-central-america-islands"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/opuntiads.com\/oblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/opuntia-guatemalensis-leeland-smith4.jpg","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/opuntiads.com\/oblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4844","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/opuntiads.com\/oblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/opuntiads.com\/oblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/opuntiads.com\/oblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/opuntiads.com\/oblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4844"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/opuntiads.com\/oblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4844\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6814,"href":"https:\/\/opuntiads.com\/oblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4844\/revisions\/6814"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/opuntiads.com\/oblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4826"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/opuntiads.com\/oblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4844"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/opuntiads.com\/oblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4844"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/opuntiads.com\/oblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4844"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}